Reports > Management
How to overcome repeated failures and successfully innovate organizational culture
2025.02.04 Sang-jin Bang
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1. The Importance of Change Management
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2. Key Issues in the Process of Change in Organizational Culture
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3. Desirable Directions for Change Management and Leading Company Examples
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4. Key Implications
Executive Summary
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For innovate corporate culture, it is necessary to have a strategy for change management.
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Many companies are attempting to change in response to the rapidly changing business environment, but most of them fail (according to a 2021 survey by Copperfield, etc., only 22% of innovations are successful).
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Many companies have been continuously innovating their organizational culture and the way of working in response to change, but there are issues that remain unresolved, with existing practices being repeated.
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Successful change management requires systematic management at each stage of organizational culture change, but despite various efforts, issues that defy common beliefs hinder change.
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Change management theories commonly emphasize the need for a process of “breaking the existing state (raising the need for change), introducing new changes (spreading and implementing change), and establishing them in a sustainable manner (change consolidation).”
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【Raising the need for change】 Change begins with creating a sense of crisis ↔ Overusing crises can lead to “crisis fatigue.”
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【Spreading and implementing change】 Beliefs and values must be changed first ↔ Changing behavior first is important.
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【Change Consolidation】 If change has begun, it is a success ↔ Consolidating change takes longer than expected
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Leading companies do not stop at theoretical approaches but accurately identify issues that others overlook to achieve successful change.
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The necessity of change should be effectively communicated, enabling existing mindsets and behaviors to be willingly prepared for change. ▲Authentic crisis communication, ▲Various efforts focused on breaking inertia and overcoming resistance (e.g., Starbucks, Fuji Xerox, Bang & Olufsen, etc.)
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To ensure that all organizational members collectively change their mindset and behavior to perform innovative work, the following are necessary: ▲harmony between leadership-driven change and bottom-up change centered on employees, ▲the interaction between value changes and behavioral changes, ▲the evolving role of departments supporting change (e.g., global biopharmaceutical company Amgen, Alcoa, Adobe, etc.).
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To ensure that new changes become embedded in organizational culture and processes, it is important to pursue sustainable change by emphasizing ▲invisible changes that permeate daily life, ▲valuing ongoing efforts toward change, and ▲sharing a long-term perspective on change (e.g., Google, Zappos, Nestlé, Salesforce.com, Dell Technologies, and design consulting firm IDEO).
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To achieve true innovation in organizational culture, it is necessary to identify the real issues that were overlooked among the innovation measures that were taken for granted and establish practical alternatives.
